Keep Your Canine Cool: Six Tips for Staying Cool During a Heat Wave

Keeping your dog cool during the hot summer months can be tricky. But, with careful planning and some smart thinking, you can make sure that your dog stays happy and healthy throughout the hottest part of the year.

1. Provide a Cool Spot for Them

Whether this means creating a shady spot in your yard, putting down a damp towel for them to lie on, or setting up a kiddie pool or sprinkler for them to splash in, you should always make sure that your dog has a cool spot to go to when they need it. 

2. Keep Them Hydrated

Make sure that your dog always has access to clean drinking water. If you’re out on a walk or hike, make sure that you take along a water bottle and bowl for them so that they do not get dehydrated. 

3. Never Leave Your Dog in a Car

Leaving your dog in a hot car can be fatal, even if you crack the windows and/or park in the shade. If the temperature outside is above 70 degrees, your car can quickly become too hot for your dog and cause dehydration, heatstroke, and even death.  

4. Plan Out Your Walks

During the hottest summer days, it is important to be strategic about when you take your dog for walks. Avoid midday, peak sun times, and test the sidewalk or pavement with your hand before starting the walk. If the walking surface is too hot for you to put your hand on for 10 seconds, it is too hot for your dog’s paws.

5. Prevent Sunburn

Dogs can get sunburn too, especially if they have white ears and/or noses. Pet sunscreen is available online and at most pet supply stores, and can prevent painful blistering and sores from developing. White-faced dogs should also avoid being outside during the hottest parts of the day, as they are much more prone to burn. 

6. If Possible, Stay Indoors

80 and 90 degree days can quickly become uncomfortable for your dog. If you can, stay indoors as much as possible and provide a fan or air conditioning to keep cool air circulating. Keep the drapes closed, and provide a cooling vest or mat for your dog. 

Recognize the Signs of Heatstroke

Heatstroke occurs when a dog can’t reduce its own body temperature. Puppies, older dogs, and those with health conditions are at a higher risk of developing heatstroke, which can be fatal. 

-Signs include:

Excessive panting and/or salivating
Glazed eyes
Vomiting and/or diarrhea
Rapid pulse
Disorientation
Obvious discomfort
Seizures

If you think your dog is suffering from heatstroke, get your dog into a cooler environment and contact your vet immediately. Apply cool water to their head, chest, and armpits, and give them water or ice cubes to lick. Follow instructions provided by your veterinarian to avoid potentially serious complications.